Mask ndi "zida zodzitetezera" za coronavirus.Ndi kuyambiranso kupanga ndi kukonzanso m'madera onse a dzikolo, masks otayika ndi masks a N95 akutentha kwambiri.Pafupifupi masks onse amabedwa ndikugulitsidwa kulikonse.Mtengo umakhalanso kuchokera ku 6 mpaka 6. Osati zokhazo, komanso nkhani za masks atatu ndi masks onyenga zasindikizidwa.
Kuti atchuke, masks opangira opaleshoni amapangidwa ndi nkhope ya chigoba komanso gulu lovutikira.Thupi la chigoba limagawidwa m'magulu atatu: mkati, pakati ndi kunja:
Wamkati wosanjikiza ndi khungu wochezeka zakuthupi: wamba aukhondo yopyapyala kapena sanali nsalu nsalu, wosanjikiza pakati ndi kudzipatula fyuluta wosanjikiza, wosanjikiza wapadera zinthu antibacterial wosanjikiza: sanali nsalu nsalu kapena kopitilira muyeso-woonda polypropylene Sungunulani kuwomba zinthu wosanjikiza.
Chigoba wamba chathyathyathya chimafunika 1g nsalu yosungunuka + 2G spunbonded nsalu
Chigoba cha N95 chimafunika pafupifupi 3-4g kusungunula nsalu + 4G spunbonded nsalu
Nsalu yosungunuka ndi chinthu chofunikira pa masks opangira opaleshoni ndi masks a N95, omwe amatchedwa "mtima" wa masks.
Malinga ndi ziwerengero za China Industrial Textiles Industry Association, spunbonded ndiye njira yayikulu yopangira mafakitale aku China osawowoka.Mu 2018, kutulutsa kwa ma spunbonded nonwovens kunali matani 2.9712 miliyoni, kuwerengera 50% yazinthu zonse zopanda nsalu, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazinthu zaukhondo ndi madera ena;teknoloji yosungunuka yosungunuka inali 0.9% yokha.
Kuchokera ku chiwerengero ichi, zoweta zapakhomo za meltblown nonwovens zidzakhala matani 53500 / chaka mu 2018. Nsalu zosungunukazi sizimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa masks okha, komanso zipangizo zotetezera chilengedwe, zipangizo zobvala, zipangizo za diaphragm za batri, zopukuta, ndi zina zotero.
Poyerekeza ndi opanga chigoba, kusungunula kuwomba sanali nsalu opanga si ambiri.Pazifukwa zotere, boma lakhazikitsa mabizinesi angapo kuti agwire ntchito kuti apititse patsogolo luso lopanga.Komabe, pamaso pa nsanja ya nsalu ndi bwalo lansalu komwe kumafufutidwa nsalu zopanda nsalu zosungunula, sizikhala ndi chiyembekezo pakalipano.Kuthamanga kwa China mu chibayo ichi kukukumana ndi zovuta zomwe sizinachitikepo!
Pakali pano, poyang’anizana ndi mliri wa chibayo, madera onse a dziko akuchulukirachulukira kupanga usana ndi usiku.Zinenedweratu kuti makampani opanga masks adzakhala ndi zosintha izi mtsogolomu:
1. Kupanga chigoba kudzapitirira kukwera
Malinga ndi ziwerengero za Unduna wa Zamakampani ndiukadaulo wazidziwitso, mphamvu yaku China yopanga masks ndi yopitilira 20 miliyoni patsiku.Malinga ndi kafukufuku wopangidwa ndi mawayilesi aku France aku France, China ndiye malo opangira masks azachipatala padziko lonse lapansi, omwe amawerengera 80% yazopanga padziko lonse lapansi.Boma lisonkhanitsa ndikusunga zotsalira pambuyo pa mliri, ndipo mabizinesi omwe akwaniritsa miyezoyo amatha kukonza zopanga ndi mphamvu zonse.Zikuyembekezeka kuti kupanga masks kupitilira kukwera mtsogolo.
Novel coronavirus chibayo mliri kupewa ndi kulamulira ndi chitukuko cha zachuma ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu unachitikira pa msonkhano atolankhani wa State Council Information Office pa 10 madzulo 24. Pamsonkhano atolankhani, Cong Liang, membala wa Party gulu la National Development and Reform Commission ndi mlembi wamkulu, adayambitsa mwapadera momwe zingakhalire zokulitsa kuchuluka kwa masks ndikuwonetsetsa kuti masks akupezeka.
Cong Liang adanenanso kuti kuyambira pa February 1, National Development and Reform Commission yathandiza opanga masks kuthetsa mavuto a ntchito, ndalama, zipangizo, ndi zina zotero, ndipo amayesetsa kutsimikizira kuperekedwa kwa masks.Itha kugawidwa m'magawo awiri: gawo loyamba ndikuthana ndi vuto la mliri ndikuwonetsetsa ogwira ntchito zachipatala kutsogolo, ndikukulitsa kupanga masks azachipatala a N95.Pambuyo pa khama, zokolola za tsiku ndi tsiku za N95 pa February 22 zafika 919000, zomwe ndi nthawi 8.6 za February 1. Kuyambira February, kupyolera mu mgwirizano wa boma, masks 3 miliyoni 300 zikwi atumizidwa kuchokera ku N95 masks omwe amapanga zigawo. , kuyang'ana kwambiri zachitetezo cha Wuhan ku Hubei, ndi Beijing ndi madera ena opanda mphamvu yopanga N95, kuphatikiza masks 2 miliyoni 680,000 achipatala a N95 omwe adasamutsidwa ku Wuhan, komanso kuchuluka kwatsiku ndi tsiku kumaposa 150,000.
2. Masks aukadaulo azigwira msika pang'onopang'ono
Chifukwa chakukula kosalekeza kwachuma cha China komanso kupititsa patsogolo moyo wa anthu, malingaliro ogwiritsira ntchito komanso momwe amagwiritsira ntchito asintha komanso apita patsogolo kwambiri.M'zaka zaposachedwa, ndikugogomezera kwambiri chitetezo chamunthu komanso kuchuluka kwa matenda omwe amagwira ntchito monga pneumoconiosis, msika wa masks akatswiri ndi waukulu.
M'tsogolomu, masks aukadaulo apitilizabe kukhala pamsika, pomwe msika wa masks otsika otsika upitirire kuchepa, zomwe ndizochitika zosapeŵeka.
Chifukwa chake, pakadali pano, zimakhala zopindulitsa kupanga masks m'mafakitale.Mafakitole ambiri asintha kuti apange masks.Zimatengera yemwe angagwiritse ntchito mwayi wamabizinesi.
China ndiye omwe amapanga komanso kutumiza masks ambiri padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo masks amatulutsidwa pachaka amakhala pafupifupi 50% yapadziko lonse lapansi.Malinga ndi zomwe zatulutsidwa ndi China Textile Business Association, mu 2018, kupanga masks ku China zikhala pafupifupi 4.54 biliyoni, zomwe zidzapitilira 5 biliyoni mu 2019 ndikupitilira 6 biliyoni pofika 2020.
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-17-2020
